🎯 The Rise of Offensive Security: What is Red Teaming and Should You Learn It?

Cybersecurity is no longer just about defense. Today’s organizations need to test their systems the same way a real attacker would. That’s where offensive security — particularly red teaming — comes in.

BOLGS

a person holding a sword with another person's hand
a person holding a sword with another person's hand

Red teaming has rapidly grown from a niche skill to a core strategy in many security programs. But what is it exactly? And should you invest time learning it in 2025?

What is Red Teaming?

Red Teaming is a simulated cyber attack designed to test an organization's detection, response, and defense capabilities. Unlike penetration testing (which focuses on finding vulnerabilities), red teaming is about emulating real-world attackers over time — quietly and strategically.

Red teams think and act like adversaries, targeting everything from firewalls and servers to humans and physical access.

Red Team vs. Blue Team vs. Purple Team

Red Team – Offensive experts who simulate attacks
Blue Team – Defensive analysts who detect, respond, and defend
Purple Team – A collaborative mix of red + blue for improved learning

Why Offensive Security Is Rising in 2025

  • Cyberattacks are more complex and targeted

  • Organizations are investing in proactive security testing

  • Zero trust and threat hunting require realistic attack simulations

  • Compliance frameworks (e.g., MITRE, NIST) encourage red team exercises

  • Tools and platforms for red teaming are now more accessible than ever

Core Skills You Need to Start Red Teaming

  • Networking & OS fundamentals (TCP/IP, DNS, Linux, Windows internals)

  • Scripting skills (Python, Bash, PowerShell)

  • Vulnerability analysis & exploitation

  • Active Directory attacks (Kerberoasting, Pass-the-Hash, etc.)

  • Social engineering, phishing, and physical intrusion techniques

  • Evasion tactics (AV bypass, payload obfuscation, living-off-the-land)

Top Red Teaming Tools

  • Cobalt Strike (post-exploitation & beaconing)

  • Metasploit Framework

  • BloodHound (Active Directory mapping)

  • Empire / Covenant (C2 frameworks)

  • Evil-WinRM / CrackMapExec

  • MITRE ATT&CK Navigator

  • Gophish (for phishing campaigns)

Best Platforms to Practice

  • TryHackMe (Red Teaming Labs, Red Team Path)

  • Hack The Box (Red Team Pro labs)

  • Offensive Security Proving Grounds

  • Blue Team Labs Online (Purple team scenarios)

  • AD Hackers Playgrounds on GitHub / VulnHub

Certifications to Pursue

  • eJPT – eLearnSecurity Junior Penetration Tester (beginner)

  • CRTO – Certified Red Team Operator (real-world labs with Cobalt Strike)

  • OSCP – Offensive Security Certified Professional (well-respected)

  • CRTP – Certified Red Team Professional (Active Directory focused)

  • PNPT – Practical Network Penetration Tester (by TCM Security)

Why You Should Learn Red Teaming

  • It gives you an attacker’s mindset — critical for all cybersecurity roles

  • Highly demanded in pentest firms, consultancies, and large orgs

  • Great for ethical hackers, SOC analysts, and blue teamers wanting to upskill

  • Teaches how real breaches unfold — from phishing to privilege escalation

Final Thoughts

Red Teaming isn’t just “hacking” — it’s structured, goal-oriented, and deeply strategic. If you’re passionate about thinking like an attacker and uncovering weaknesses before the bad guys do, this path is for you.

Start small, focus on fundamentals, and build lab experience. Red Teaming in 2025 is no longer optional — it’s a competitive advantage.